The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is super helpful! It provides money to help people buy food. But, even though SNAP is a great program, it doesn’t cover everything. There are definitely some things you can’t use your SNAP benefits to buy. This essay will explain exactly what SNAP covers and, more importantly, **things that SNAP doesn’t cover**.
What About Non-Food Items?
So, you might be wondering: Can I use SNAP to buy anything I want at the grocery store? Nope! SNAP is specifically for food. That means you can’t use your EBT card to buy things like paper towels, toilet paper, or soap. These are things you need, but they’re not considered food by SNAP.

Think of it this way: SNAP is designed to help people get enough to eat. It’s all about getting the groceries you need to make meals. It isn’t meant for other household supplies or personal care items. This is an important distinction.
Here is a small list of some things that are considered non-food items:
- Cleaning supplies
- Pet food
- Cosmetics
- Medication
You can’t use SNAP to purchase any of these items because SNAP is for food only.
Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Products
SNAP definitely doesn’t cover things that are bad for your health, and that includes alcohol and tobacco. You can’t use your SNAP benefits to buy beer, wine, liquor, or cigarettes. These are considered non-essential items.
This is an important rule to remember because these items are available for purchase in many grocery stores and convenience stores, so it can be easy to forget. The EBT card reader won’t allow these purchases. Some states may even have different rules regarding where you can purchase alcohol and tobacco, so make sure you’re familiar with those as well.
Here’s a quick summary:
- Alcohol: Beer, wine, liquor.
- Tobacco: Cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco.
- Other related items
These items are not allowed to be purchased with SNAP benefits.
Hot Foods and Prepared Meals (Generally)
While SNAP covers a wide variety of groceries, it doesn’t usually cover hot, prepared meals. This is a common question. Let’s say you’re really hungry and see a deli counter with fried chicken. Unfortunately, you can’t typically use your SNAP benefits to buy that chicken, because it’s already cooked and ready to eat.
This rule is in place to encourage people to cook their own meals, which is generally healthier and helps the SNAP benefits stretch further. There are some exceptions to this rule, such as if you are elderly, disabled, or homeless, and if certain restaurants are signed up for SNAP. Restaurants may also have limitations on what you can purchase, like not including condiments or beverages.
Here is a simple table that can help you to know if you can buy hot meals:
Scenario | SNAP Coverage |
---|---|
Grocery store hot food bar | Generally NO |
Restaurant (regular) | Generally NO |
Restaurant (with special SNAP approval, or some exceptions for elderly, disabled, homeless) | Maybe, limited |
These rules are meant to provide guidance on how to use your SNAP benefits.
Vitamins and Supplements
Another thing you can’t buy with SNAP is vitamins and supplements. These are often considered to be medicines or items that enhance health, but they aren’t considered essential food items. It can be difficult to determine which foods are appropriate for your diet.
This rule can be confusing because some vitamins are found in regular foods. The goal is to ensure that SNAP benefits go towards buying food that provides basic nutrition. You should always consult with a doctor about your diet and vitamin requirements.
- Multivitamins
- Protein powders
- Herbal supplements
- Diet pills
SNAP will not cover the purchase of these items.
Non-Food Store Items
When you go shopping, you might see a store that sells a little bit of everything – groceries, clothes, electronics, and more! You can’t use SNAP at places like these. This rule is in place to make sure SNAP is used only for food purchases. If a store is mainly selling non-food items, you cannot use your SNAP benefits there.
This may seem obvious, but it’s important to remember. SNAP benefits can only be used at stores that are approved by the government. The EBT card reader will not allow you to purchase from these stores.
- Clothing stores
- Electronics stores
- Hardware stores
- Department stores
SNAP can’t be used at these types of stores.
Pet Food
SNAP helps people with food for themselves, but it doesn’t cover food for pets. That means you can’t use your SNAP benefits to buy dog food, cat food, or any other kind of pet food. It is important to provide for your pets, but SNAP is designed to provide for the primary recipients, humans.
This rule helps to ensure that the money goes to feeding people. If you have pets, you’ll need to budget separately for their food. This is an important distinction to make when creating a budget.
- Dog food
- Cat food
- Bird seed
- Fish flakes
These items are not eligible for purchase with SNAP benefits.
Luxury Items
SNAP isn’t meant for things that are considered fancy or extra. While it covers a lot of food, it doesn’t cover expensive, luxury items. This is to help ensure that SNAP benefits are used to provide basic nutrition for families.
It can be easy to confuse luxury items with basic items. Some of the items considered luxury might change based on your situation, but the guidelines stay the same. The key thing is to know your spending habits.
Some examples of luxury items might include:
- Expensive steaks or seafood
- Gourmet cheeses
- Fancy desserts
- Energy drinks
These purchases are typically not allowed with SNAP benefits.
Conclusion
So, to sum it up, SNAP is a great program, but it has rules about what you can and can’t buy. It’s mainly for food, but not everything! **Understanding things that SNAP doesn’t cover** like non-food items, alcohol, tobacco, hot meals, vitamins, pet food and luxury items, helps people make the most of their benefits and stay within the guidelines. Knowing these rules makes it easier to shop and helps to ensure that SNAP benefits are used for the purpose they are intended: to provide good, nutritious food for people who need it.